Antidepressant Unwanted Effects Like Body Weight, BP Changes Range Depending on Medication

New investigation provides comprehensive findings of the broad array of antidepressant medication adverse reactions.
  • A extensive recent research discovered that the unwanted effects of antidepressant medications range considerably by drug.
  • Some pharmaceuticals caused reduced body weight, whereas others led to added mass.
  • Pulse rate and arterial pressure additionally differed significantly among treatments.
  • Individuals encountering persistent, severe, or troubling unwanted effects must speak with a medical provider.

New studies has revealed that antidepressant medication side effects may be more extensive than previously thought.

This comprehensive study, issued on the 21st of October, assessed the influence of antidepressant drugs on more than 58,000 participants within the initial two months of beginning treatment.

The researchers examined 151 research projects of 30 pharmaceuticals frequently used to address clinical depression. Although not everyone develops unwanted effects, certain of the most frequent recorded in the research were variations in body weight, arterial pressure, and metabolic markers.

Researchers observed striking variations across antidepressant drugs. As an illustration, an eight-week treatment period of one medication was connected with an average decrease in mass of approximately 2.4 kg (about 5.3 pounds), whereas another drug patients gained almost 2 kg in the equivalent timeframe.

Additionally, marked fluctuations in cardiovascular activity: fluvoxamine often would reduce heart rate, while nortriptyline raised it, causing a difference of about 21 heartbeats per minute between the both treatments. Blood pressure fluctuated also, with an 11 mmHg difference noted across nortriptyline and doxepin.

Antidepressant Adverse Reactions Comprise a Extensive Spectrum

Clinical experts noted that the study's findings are not recent or unexpected to mental health professionals.

"It has long been understood that distinct antidepressants range in their impacts on weight, arterial pressure, and further metabolic parameters," a specialist explained.

"Nonetheless, what is significant about this study is the rigorous, comparative measurement of these differences among a wide spectrum of bodily measurements employing information from over 58,000 individuals," the specialist commented.

The study offers comprehensive evidence of the magnitude of side effects, some of which are more prevalent than others. Frequent depression drug unwanted effects may encompass:

  • gastrointestinal symptoms (sickness, loose stools, blockage)
  • intimacy issues (decreased libido, orgasmic dysfunction)
  • body weight fluctuations (increase or decrease, depending on the medication)
  • sleep problems (insomnia or drowsiness)
  • mouth dryness, moisture, head pain

At the same time, less frequent but medically important adverse reactions may encompass:

  • rises in BP or heart rate (notably with serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors and certain tricyclics)
  • hyponatremia (especially in older adults, with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors)
  • increased liver enzymes
  • Corrected QT interval extension (potential of arrhythmia, particularly with one medication and certain tricyclics)
  • emotional blunting or apathy

"An important point to note regarding this matter is that there are multiple varying classes of antidepressant medications, which lead to the distinct adverse drug effects," a different specialist stated.

"Additionally, antidepressant medications can impact each person differently, and unwanted effects can range depending on the specific pharmaceutical, amount, and individual factors including body chemistry or comorbidities."

Although some unwanted effects, such as fluctuations in sleep, hunger, or energy levels, are reasonably common and commonly enhance with time, others may be less frequent or longer-lasting.

Talk with Your Healthcare Provider Concerning Serious Unwanted Effects

Antidepressant medication side effects may range in severity, which could warrant a modification in your drug.

"An change in antidepressant may be warranted if the individual encounters continuing or intolerable unwanted effects that do not improve with time or supportive care," a expert commented.

"Additionally, if there is an development of recently developed medical issues that may be aggravated by the present drug, for example hypertension, abnormal heart rhythm, or significant increased body weight."

Individuals may furthermore consider consulting with your physician concerning any lack of substantial enhancement in low mood or worry signs subsequent to an sufficient trial period. An sufficient evaluation duration is usually 4–8 weeks at a treatment amount.

Personal choice is furthermore crucial. Certain individuals may prefer to avoid specific side effects, such as intimacy issues or {weight gain|increased body weight|mass addition

Jordan Watkins
Jordan Watkins

A seasoned financial analyst specializing in tech sector investments and wealth management strategies.