The New Prime Minister Seeks to Leverage Shinzo Abe's Legacy in Key Talks with Trump.
Japan's newly elected leader, Takaichi, is preparing to confront her initial significant diplomatic examination as she meets ex-President Donald Trump for important talks in Tokyo.
The focus of their summit is anticipated to center on trade and defense matters, representing a critical juncture for Japan's ties with its powerful partner.
The Historic Premiership and Global Debut
Takaichi, who recently became Japan's first female leader after winning the leadership of the ruling LDP, made her global debut at the latest Asean summit.
But, her upcoming talks with the former president is considered the real test that will set the tone for future bilateral relations.
Navigating Domestic and International Challenges
The prime minister faces a potentially unstable government situation, having formed a coalition that puts her two seats away of a controlling number in the influential lower house of parliament.
Consequently, her administration will rely on other lawmakers to approve legislation, adding a layer of difficulty to her governance.
Shared Views and Diverging Policies
She holds the former president's wariness of China's military presence in the region, yet both nations have faced issues from his "America-first" trade approach.
Recently, the former president oversaw a truce deal between Thailand and Cambodian authorities on the first stage of his Asia tour.
Defense Expansion and Spending Commitments
The leader has expressed her determination to accelerate Japan's defense expansion, aiming to increase defense expenditure to two percent of gross domestic product by the end of March.
This step aligns with a long-held demand from the former US leader and represents the largest military buildup for Japan since the WWII.
Defense Cooperation and Strains
The country has also moved to obtain "counterstrike" capabilities, including cruise weapons from the United States, and plans to use locally made extended-range missiles.
But, the bilateral defense agreement remains a source of tension, with Trump previously suggesting that Japan should contribute more for hosting US troops on its soil.
Trade Expectations and Talks
Not many anticipate major agreements on trade matters during the visit, especially after recent duty adjustments offered some ease to the country's export sector.
The PM is expected to pursue further relief by committing to increased purchases of American products, including pickup trucks, agricultural produce, and natural gas.
Personal Rapport and the Abe Connection
The importance Trump places on personal chemistry could benefit the PM's favor, given her strong ties with assassinated ex-leader Abe, who was among Trump's favorite international figures.
Abe was the first international figure to visit Trump after his victory, and the two built a close relationship over mutual activities such as the sport.
Upcoming Schedule and International Significance
The former president's visit to the country will start with a meeting with Emperor Naruhito at the Imperial Palace in Tokyo.
It will be succeeded by discussions with Takaichi at the official residence, the same location where Trump held talks with Abe in previous years.
Afterward, Trump will travel to the Republic of Korea for the Apec summit, where he is set to meet Chinese leader Xi.